{"id":100974,"date":"2025-04-08T15:36:26","date_gmt":"2025-04-08T07:36:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/?p=100974"},"modified":"2025-04-08T15:36:29","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T07:36:29","slug":"%e6%a0%87%e5%87%86%e6%9b%b2%e7%ba%bf%e7%9a%84%e6%a3%80%e9%aa%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/archives\/100974","title":{"rendered":"\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u96be\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8bef\u533a\u548c\u4e89\u8bae\u6700\u591a\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982GB\/T 5750.3 \u5c31\u5c06\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u622a\u8ddd\u68c0\u9a8c\u548c\u659c\u7387\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u672a\u51fa\u793a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\u8bb2\u8bb2\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u542b\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u505a\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u70b9\u5728\u6211\u62df\u5408\u7684\u76f4\u7ebf\u65b9\u7a0b\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u662f\u6240\u6709\u70b9\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4e58\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08OLS\uff09\u62df\u5408\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u66f2\u7ebf\u5230\u6240\u6709\u70b9\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u548c\uff08\u6b8b\u5dee\uff09\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u6761\u66f2\u7ebf\u5e76\u975e\u901a\u8fc7\u6240\u6709\u70b9\u800c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u6240\u6709\u70b9\uff0c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\u5c31\u662f\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u70b9\u8ddd\u79bb\u62df\u5408\u7684\u76f4\u7ebf\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u6709\u65e0\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u79f0\u7ebf\u6027\u68c0\u9a8c\uff08\u62df\u5408\u68c0\u9a8c\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08\u7ebf\u6027\u68c0\u9a8c\uff09\u9700\u7528F\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0cP<0.05\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ebf\u6027\u68c0\u9a8c\u5408\u683c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u622a\u8ddd\u68c0\u9a8c\u548c\u659c\u7387\u68c0\u9a8c\u5206\u522b\u8003\u5bdfY=a+bX\u4e2da\u548cb\u4e0e0\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u5dee\u5f02\uff0ca\u4e0e0\u6709\u5dee\u522b\u8bf4\u660e\u6709\u8bd5\u5242\u7a7a\u767d\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bef\u5dee\uff0c\u800cb\u82e5\u4e0e0\u6ca1\u5dee\u522b\u8bf4\u660e\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u6839\u672c\u8fbe\u4e0d\u5230\u5206\u6790\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u597d\u574f\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u5168\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u51b3\u5b9a\u7cfb\u6570\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u5e73\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u4eea\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u7684R2\u6216Fit\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u793a\u7684\u662f\u6211\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u56de\u5f52\u65b9\u7a0b\u6240\u89e3\u91caX\u5bf9Y\u53d8\u5316\u5360Y\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u51b3\u5b9a\u7cfb\u6570\u662f0.99\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56de\u5f52\u65b9\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91caY\u53d8\u5316\u768499%\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u76841%\u5c31\u662f\u6b8b\u5dee\u3002\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08\u7ebf\u6027\u68c0\u9a8c\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u505aF\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u503c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u901a\u5e380.90\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u90fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2aF\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fd8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u70b9\u6570\uff08\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\uff09\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u8981\u63d0\u5230GB\/T22554-2010\u300a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u6821\u51c6\u300b\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u5931\u62df\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5931\u62df\u68c0\u9a8c\u662f\u8981\u770b\u66f2\u7ebf\u62df\u5408\u540e\u5269\u4e0b\u6b8b\u5dee\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u672c\u8eab\u968f\u673a\u8bef\u5dee\uff08\u53d8\u5f02\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u91c7\u7528F\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5931\u62df\u68c0\u9a8cP\u5e94\u8be5>0.05\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u6b8b\u5dee\u5e94\u8be5\u8ddf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4e2d\u7684\u968f\u673a\u8bef\u5dee\uff08\u53d8\u5f02\uff09\u6ca1\u6709\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u770b\u6bcf\u6b21\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7684\u968f\u673a\u8bef\u5dee\uff08\u53d8\u5f02\uff09\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u591a\u6b21\u6d4b\u5b9a\u540c\u4e00\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5931\u62df\u68c0\u9a8c\u8981\u6c42\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d53\u5ea6\u70b9\u81f3\u5c11\u91cd\u590d2\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u8981\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b8b\u5dee\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u662f\u5426\u662f\u6b63\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b63\u6001\u624d\u7b26\u5408\u968f\u673a\u8bef\u5dee\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7ebf\u6027\u68c0\u9a8c\u7ed3\u5408\u5931\u62df\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b8b\u5dee\u7684\u6b63\u6001\u6027\u68c0\u9a8c\u7ed3\u5408\u624d\u662f\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4e0a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u5e38\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u65700.99\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b8c\u5907\u6027\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u5927\u5bb6\u7ecf\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u62df\u5408\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u5982\u4e8c\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\u660e\u663e\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u6ca1\u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u53bb\u7528\u4e8c\u6b21\u66f2\u7ebf\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4e0a\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u652f\u6491\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53d1\u73b0\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u5728\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u70b9\u7684\u53d8\u5f02\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff08\u975e\u7b49\u65b9\u5dee\uff09\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u8003\u8651\u6743\u91cd\u6700\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4e58(WLS)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u81ea\u7f51\u7edc\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u6587\u672c\u3001\u56fe\u5f62\u3001\u94fe\u63a5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u6545\u4ec5\u4f9b\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u53c2\u7167\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u60a8\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u67d0\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u6709\u4fb5\u6743\u5acc\u7591\uff0c\u656c\u8bf7\u7acb\u5373\u901a\u77e5\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u4e88\u4ee5\u66f4\u6b63\u6216\u5220\u9664\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u58f0\u660e\u4e4b\u89e3\u91ca\u6743\u5f52\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u6709\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e4b\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u9650\u5728\u6211\u65b9\u6240\u5728\u5730\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u8c22\u8c22\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c \u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u96be\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8bef\u533a\u548c\u4e89\u8bae\u6700\u591a\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982GB\/T 5750. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[92],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100974"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100974"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100974\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":100976,"href":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100974\/revisions\/100976"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=100974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.broadbio.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=100974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}